To spare you more bedlam than you will come across or have already encountered while dealing with the dystopian world, I briefly explain what Science Fiction is. Of course, the differences between dystopia and science fiction may be tiny, if not to say barely discernible… but they exist!
The industrial revolution gave not only rise to dystopia (due to the anxiety people felt because of extremely rapid technological changes) but also aroused science fiction as this era was largely shaped by scientific discoveries and technological inventions. Science fiction is set in a distant world full of new and fantastic technologies, if sometimes implausible, with imaginative, action-laden plots. It focuses on speculative scientific advances and, most often, considers the adventures that have become possible through such progress (e.g. travelling in space and time or encountering aliens). Nowadays, Sci Fi is a popular genre which often includes strong utopian or dystopian elements. However, equating it with dystopia would be misleading.